Journal of Client-Centered Nursing Care
نشریه مراقبت پرستاری مددجو محور
JCCNC
Medical Sciences
http://jccnc.iums.ac.ir
1
admin
24764132
24764132
10.32598
en
jalali
1397
2
1
gregorian
2018
5
1
4
2
online
1
fulltext
en
The Relationship of Basic and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living With the Risk of Developing Pressure Ulcer
عمومى
General
پژوهشي
Research
<div style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Background:</strong> The basic and instrumental activities of daily living are prerequisites for living with a good quality of life. On the contrary, lack of movement and physical inactivity are considered as the main cause of pressure injuries. Accordingly, this study aimed to determine the relationship between the basic and instrumental activities of daily living with the risk of pressure ulcers in patients referred to educational health care centers affiliated to Iran University of Medical Sciences in 2017. <br>
<strong>Methods:</strong> This descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted on 200 patients referred to internal and surgical clinics of hospitals affiliated to Iran University of Medical Sciences. The sample was recruited by cluster sampling method. The study questionnaires included four sections: a demographic from, Katz Scale of Basic Activities of Daily Living (BADL), Lawton Scale of Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL), and Braden pressure ulcer risk assessment scale. Data was analyzed by Independent t test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and Spearman correlation test using SPSS-PC V. 24.<br>
<strong>Results:</strong> With higher dependence in performing BADL and IADL, the risk of pressure ulcer development increased (P<0.001). The relationship was even higher with regard to IADL. Dependence in all subscales of BADL and IADL was directly related to the risk of developing pressure ulcer (P<0.001).<br>
<strong>Conclusion:</strong> The degree of dependence in BADL and IADL can be considered as one of the predictors of pressure ulcer development. It is necessary to plan appropriately to increase the independency of patients in performing such activities.</div>
Basic activities of daily living, Instrumental activities of daily living, Pressure ulcer
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79
http://jccnc.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-118-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
Sahar
Mohammadi
10031947532846006497
10031947532846006497
No
Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Forough
Rafii
rafiee.f@iums.ac.ir
10031947532846006498
10031947532846006498
No
Nursing Care Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tahmine
Salehi
10031947532846006499
10031947532846006499
Yes
Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hamid
Haghani
10031947532846006500
10031947532846006500
No
Department of Biostatics, School of Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.