<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Journal of Client-Centered Nursing Care</title>
<title_fa>نشریه مراقبت پرستاری مددجو محور</title_fa>
<short_title>JCCNC</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://jccnc.iums.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>24764132</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>24764132</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.32598</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1393</year>
	<month>12</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2015</year>
	<month>3</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>1</volume>
<number>1</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>The Effect of Expressive Writing on Psychological Distress in Patients with Vitiligo: A Randomized Clinical Trial</title>
	<subject_fa>عمومى</subject_fa>
	<subject>General</subject>
	<content_type_fa>پژوهشي</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Objective:&lt;/b&gt; In this clinical trial, we examined whether or not expressive writing as a psychological intervention reduces psychological distress in vitiligo patients receiving phototherapy.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Method:&lt;/b&gt; A total of 139 adult vitiligo patients were asked to complete the GHQ-28 in order to identify their psychiatric disturbances. The GHQ-28 scores showed that 78 patients (56.5%) had psychiatric distress. They were later enrolled in this randomized controlled trial conducted during June 2009 until Dec 2009 at Razi Hospital in Tehran. Patients were randomly divided into 2 groups. Group A underwent the routine treatment protocol. Group B did the same, but they were also instructed to practice &amp;lsquo;expressive writing&amp;rsquo;. The intervention continued 4 weeks. After 4 weeks, patients in both groups were re-evaluated using the GHQ-28.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Results:&lt;/b&gt; The overall GHQ-28 scores and sub-scores were significantly reduced in both groups A (47.9+/-11.71, P = 0.000) and B (48.94+/-10.69, P = 0.000) after 4 weeks of intervention. However, no statistically significance difference was found between the two groups in terms of their overall scores (P = 0.7) and their sub-scores.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/b&gt; The effect of expressive writing on reducing psychological distress in patients with vitiligo remains equivocal. Nonetheless, further studies with larger sample sizes and of longer duration especially in non-western cultural contexts are recommended.&lt;/div&gt;
</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>vitiligo, psychological distress, expressive writing</keyword>
	<start_page>3</start_page>
	<end_page>8</end_page>
	<web_url>http://jccnc.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-2&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Leili</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Borimnejad</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846002770</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846002770</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Center for Nursing Care Research, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Alireza</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>firooz</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846002771</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846002771</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Hosein</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Mortazavi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846002772</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846002772</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Nessa</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Aghazadeh</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846002773</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846002773</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Zahra</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Halaji</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846002774</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846002774</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
