دوره 4، شماره 2 - ( 2-1397 )
جلد 4 شماره 2 صفحات 68-61 |
برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Farahaninia M, Abasi M, Seyedfatemi N, JafarJalal E, Haghani H. Nurses’ Attitudes Towards Spiritual Care and Spiritual Care Practices. JCCNC 2018; 4 (2) :61-68
URL: http://jccnc.iums.ac.ir/article-1-171-fa.html
URL: http://jccnc.iums.ac.ir/article-1-171-fa.html
Nurses’ Attitudes Towards Spiritual Care and Spiritual Care Practices. نشریه مراقبت پرستاری مددجو محور. 1397; 4 (2) :61-68
چکیده: (3987 مشاهده)
Background: Spirituality is an important dimension of human existence with a crucial role in health promotion. This study aimed to investigate nurses’ attitudes towards spiritual care and its practice.
Methods: It was a descriptive cross-sectional study. The relevant data were collected by Nursing Spiritual Care Perspective Scale (NSCPS). In this study, 166 nurses working in hospitals affiliated to Iran University of Medical Sciences were selected by proportional stratified randomized sampling method. The obtained data were analysed by descriptive statistics, including frequency, mean, and standard deviation, using SPSS V. 16.
Results: The Mean±SD score of nurses’ attitudes towards spiritual practice was 3.67±0.51. The mean score of responses to 9 out of 11 items was above 3 indicating high range of attitude toward providing spiritual care. The Mean±SD score of nurses’ spiritual practice was 1.93±0.48. The mean score of the responses to 3 out of 12 items was above 2 indicating the nurses’ weak ability to provide spiritual care.
Conclusion: Despite nurses’ positive attitudes towards providing spiritual care, they have provided insufficient spiritual care interventions. Thus, appropriate approach for teaching spiritual merits and increasing nurses’ abilities for providing spiritual care seems necessary.
Methods: It was a descriptive cross-sectional study. The relevant data were collected by Nursing Spiritual Care Perspective Scale (NSCPS). In this study, 166 nurses working in hospitals affiliated to Iran University of Medical Sciences were selected by proportional stratified randomized sampling method. The obtained data were analysed by descriptive statistics, including frequency, mean, and standard deviation, using SPSS V. 16.
Results: The Mean±SD score of nurses’ attitudes towards spiritual practice was 3.67±0.51. The mean score of responses to 9 out of 11 items was above 3 indicating high range of attitude toward providing spiritual care. The Mean±SD score of nurses’ spiritual practice was 1.93±0.48. The mean score of the responses to 3 out of 12 items was above 2 indicating the nurses’ weak ability to provide spiritual care.
Conclusion: Despite nurses’ positive attitudes towards providing spiritual care, they have provided insufficient spiritual care interventions. Thus, appropriate approach for teaching spiritual merits and increasing nurses’ abilities for providing spiritual care seems necessary.
فهرست منابع
1. Abu-El-Noor, M., 2012. Spiritual care for cardiac patients admitted to coronary care units in Gaza Strip: Cardiac patient's perception. IUG Journal of Natural Studies, 20(2), pp. 73-98.
2. Aziz Dhamani, K., Paul, P. & Kaye Olson, J., 2011. Tanzanian nurses understanding and practice of spiritual care. International Scholarly Research Notices: Nursing, pp. 1-7. [DOI:10.5402/2011/534803] [PMID] [PMCID] [DOI:10.5402/2011/534803]
3. Baldacchino, D. R., 2008. Teaching on the spiritual dimension in care to undergraduate nursing students: The content and teaching methods. Nurse Education Today, 28(5), pp. 550-62. [DOI:10.1016/j.nedt.2007.09.003] [DOI:10.1016/j.nedt.2007.09.003]
4. Cetinkaya, B., Azak, A. & Altundag Dundar, S., 2013. Nurses perceptions of spirituality and spiritual care. Australian Journal of Advanced Nursing, 31(1), pp. 5-10.
5. Chan, M. F., et al., 2006. Investigating spiritual care perceptions and practice patterns in Hong Kong nurses: Results of a cluster analysis. Nurse Education Today, 26(2), pp. 139-50. [DOI:10.1016/j.nedt.2005.08.006] [PMID] [DOI:10.1016/j.nedt.2005.08.006]
6. Chan, M. F., 2009. Factors affecting nursing staff in practising spiritual care. Journal of Clinical Nursing Banner, 19(15), pp. 2128-36. [DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2008.02690.x] [DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2008.02690.x]
7. Chiang, Y. C., et al., 2016. The impact of nurses' spiritual health on their attitudes toward spiritual care, professional commitment, and caring. Nursing Outlook, 64(3), pp. 215-24. [DOI:10.1016/j.outlook.2015.11.012] [PMID] [DOI:10.1016/j.outlook.2015.11.012]
8. Chung, L. Y. F., Wong, F. K. Y. & Chan, M. F., 2007. Relationship of nurses' spirituality to their understanding and practice of spiritual care. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 58(2), pp. 158-70.[DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04225.x] [DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04225.x]
9. Cockell, N. & Mcsherry, W., 2012. Spiritual care in nursing: an overview of published international Research. Journal of Nursing Management, 20(8), pp. 958-69. [DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2834.2012.01450.x]
10. Cooper, K. L., et al., (2013). The impact of spiritual care education upon preparing undergraduate nursing students to provide spiritual care. Nurse Education Today, 33(9), pp. 1057-61. [DOI:10.1016/j.nedt.2012.04.005] [PMID] [DOI:10.1016/j.nedt.2012.04.005]
11. Deal, B., 2010. A pilot study of nurses' experience of giving spiritual care. The Qualitative Report, 15(4), pp. 852-63.
12. Kaur, D., Sambasivan, M. & Kumar, N., 2015. Impact of emotional intelligence and spiritual intelligence on the caring behaviour of nurses: A dimension-level exploratory study among public Hospitals in Malaysia. Applied Nursing Research, 28(4), pp. 293-8. [DOI:10.1016/j.apnr.2015.01.006] [PMID]
13. Farahaninia, M., et al., 2006. Nursing students' spiritual well-being and their perspectives towards spirituality and spiritual care perspectives. Iran Journal of Nursing, 18(44), pp. 7-14.
14. Hubbell, S. L., et al., 2006. Spiritual care practices of nurse practitioners in federally designated nonmetropolitan areas of north Carolina. Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners, 18(8), pp. 379-85. [DOI:10.1111/j.1745-7599.2006.00151.x] [PMID] [DOI:10.1111/j.1745-7599.2006.00151.x]
15. Lind, B., Sendelbach, S. & Steen, S., 2011. Effects of a spirituality training program for nurses on patients in a progressive care unit. Critical Care Nurse, 31(3), pp. 87-90. [DOI:10.4037/ccn2011372] [PMID]
16. Mazaheri, M., et al., 2008. [Nurses' attitude to spirituality and spiritual care (Persian)]. Payesh Journal, 8(1), pp. 31-7.
17. Melhem, G. A. B., et al., 2016. Nurses' perceptions of spirituality and spiritual care giving: A comparison study among all health care sectors in Jordan. Indian Journal of Palliative Care, 22(1), pp. 42-9. [DOI:10.4103/0973-1075.173949] [PMID] [PMCID]
18. Mitchell, D. L., Bennett, M. J. & Manfrin Ledet, L., 2006. Spiritual development of nursing students: Developing competence to provide spiritual care to patients at the end of life. Journal of Nursing Education, 45(9), pp. 365-70. [PMID]
19. Potter, P. A., & Perry, A. G., 2007. Basic Nursing: Essentials for Practice. Maryland Heights, Missouri: Mosby.
20. Ronaldson, S., et al., 2012. Spirituality and spiritual caring: Nurses' perspectives and practice in palliative and acute care environments. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 21(15), 2126-35. [DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2012.04180.x] [DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2012.04180.x]
21. Ruder, S., 2013. Spirituality in nursing: Nurses' perceptions about providing spiritual care. Home Healthcare Now, 31(7), pp. 356-67. [DOI:10.1097/NHH.0b013e3182976135] [PMID]
22. Taylor, E. J., Highfield, M. & Amenta, M., 1994. Attitudes and beliefs regarding spiritual care: A survey of cancer nurses. Cancer Nursing, 17(6), pp. 479-87. [DOI:10.1097/00002820-199412000-00005] [PMID] [DOI:10.1097/00002820-199412000-00005]
23. Van Leeuwen, R., et al., 2008. The effectiveness of an educational programme for nursing students on developing competence in the provision of spiritual care. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 17(20), pp. 2768-81. [DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2008.02366.x] [PMID] [DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2008.02366.x]
24. Vlasblom, J. P., et al., 2011. Effects of a spiritual care training for nurses. Nurse Education Today, 31(8), pp. 790-6. [DOI:10.1016/j.nedt.2010.11.010] [PMID] [DOI:10.1016/j.nedt.2010.11.010]
25. Wong, K. F. & Yau, S. Y., 2010. Nurses' experiences in spirituality and spiritual care in Hong Kong. Applied Nursing Research, 23(4), pp. 242-4. [DOI:10.1016/j.apnr.2008.10.002] [PMID] [DOI:10.1016/j.apnr.2008.10.002]
26. Wu, L. F. & Lin, L. Y., 2011. Exploration of clinical nurses' perceptions of spirituality and spiritual care. Journal of Nursing Research, 19(4), pp. 250-6.
https://doi.org/10.1097/jnr.0000000000000051 [DOI:10.1097/JNR.0b013e318236cf78]
27. Wu, L. F., Tseng, H. C. & Liao, Y. C., 2016. Nurse education and willingness to provide spiritual care. Nurse Education Today, 38, pp. 36-41. [DOI:10.1016/j.nedt.2016.01.001] [PMID] [DOI:10.1016/j.nedt.2016.01.001]
28. Wynne, L., 2013. Spiritual care at the end of life. Nursing Standard, 28(2), pp. 41-5. [DOI:10.7748/ns2013.09.28.2.41.e7977] [PMID] [DOI:10.7748/ns2013.09.28.2.41.e7977]
| بازنشر اطلاعات | |
 |
این مقاله تحت شرایط Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License قابل بازنشر است. |
