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Zuhdy N, Noviani J, Gumilang L, Adnani Q E S, Susiarno H, Adepoju V A. Is It Feasible to Increase the Number of Breastfed Infants? A Literature Review on Midwives’ Support in Breastfeeding. JCCNC 2026; 12 (2) :121-132
URL: http://jccnc.iums.ac.ir/article-1-885-fa.html

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) has advantages for both babies and mothers; nevertheless, its global rates fall short of guidelines due to obstacles, such as discomfort, insufficient milk production, and societal pressures. Midwives are crucial in providing knowledge and support to enhance breastfeeding success. This review provides an overview of the literature on the role of midwives in providing breastfeeding support and its effect on success rates. 
Methods: A literature review was performed utilizing pertinent keywords on research published from 2020 to 2025 in PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Cochrane Library databases. The inclusion requirements mandated free full-text and peer-reviewed articles in English. Thematic analysis revealed key insights regarding midwifery support.   
Results: A total of 1,250 articles were found, of which six studies met the required criteria, demonstrating that midwife-led counseling enhanced maternal self-efficacy, commitment, and breastfeeding length. Positive support of midwives improved breastfeeding behaviors. The midwifery continuity of care (MCoC) paradigm enhanced EBF rates and duration. Educational interventions positively impacted breastfeeding outcomes. 
Conclusion: Midwifery guidance on breastfeeding boosts mothers’ confidence, strengthens their commitment to breastfeeding, and increases their breastfeeding skills. The support received from midwives can improve breastfeeding practices. Moreover, MCoC enhances the probability of EBF and prolongs the length of breastfeeding. Midwives’ education on breastfeeding and employing diverse strategies, improves long-term commitment to breastfeeding. This indicates that an increased number of infants can be nursed with the assistance, knowledge, and ongoing care offered by midwives.